Learn the basics
Plain-language guides to facial paralysis: what’s happening, what helps, and what to ask your doctor.
Recovery
What is facial paralysis?
Facial paralysis means the muscles of the face stop moving the way they used to, usually on one side. Here’s what’s actually happening, in plain words.
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Bell's Palsy
Bell's palsy
The most common cause of sudden facial paralysis, often appearing overnight. Frightening at first, but most people recover well, especially with early treatment.
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Ramsay Hunt
Ramsay Hunt syndrome
Facial paralysis that comes with ear pain, and sometimes blisters near the ear or mouth. It needs faster treatment than Bell’s palsy, so recognizing it matters.
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Trauma
Facial paralysis after injury or surgery
Head injuries, facial fractures, surgery, tumors, and infections can all affect the facial nerve. The path forward starts with finding out exactly what happened to it.
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Eye Care
Protecting your eye
If one eye can’t close fully, it can’t protect itself. Eye care is the single most important early habit in facial paralysis, and it’s very learnable.
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Emotional Support
The emotional side of facial paralysis
Facial paralysis changes more than movement. It can change how you feel about yourself and being around people. Those feelings are real, common, and workable.
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